Recently, as a series of small crises sent many of us at my
organization scrambling to put out fires and plug holes. A manager who
reports to me blurted out that she couldn't understand how I could
remain so calm through such a stressful time.
Part of the
explanation for my perceived coolness under fire is that I've been
through enough of these sorts of crises to trust my team to handle them
effectively, even if only after a certain amount of hysteria. But the
truth is that I wasn't really as calm as most people here thought. I
was, to some extent, faking it.
Leaders generally need to be
honest and genuine, and risk losing trust and respect if they aren't.
But you should also be prepared to make an exception when it comes to
letting people see you freak out. That's because being seen losing your
cool during a crisis is a good way to hurt your organization.
Stressing out degrades performance just when you need to be at your most effective. And, oddly enough, when you act calm, you feel
calm. It's harder to lose it when you've taken pains to slow your
breathing, lower your voice, maintain a relaxed pose, and smile
beatifically.
Even more important, employees take their cues from
leaders. Seeing you look stressed out will raise stress levels among
your team, and ultimately among many of your employees, to the almost
certain detriment of everyone's performance. Seeing a calm leader, on
the other hand, has an immediately calming effect. Many a military
leader has turned a chaotic retreat into an effective advance merely by
striding coolly among the troops. The often used phrase, “a steady hand
on the tiller” comes to mind.
Over time, a leader who frequently
loses it can demoralize his or her team, and even engender an
organization-wide culture of fear, overreaction and discouragement.
People need to know in the tough times they're ultimately going to
prevail; they need to see the light at the end of the tunnel reflected
in your eyes, even when you're having trouble seeing it yourself.
Leaders
have to learn what they can and can't get away with when it comes to
losing their cool. Some leaders are ordinarily so high-energy and
thin-skinned that their people learn that any mild outbursts are
harmless and can be safely ignored. I myself am by nature more low-key,
so if I screamed it would be so out of character I think some people
here might pass out. (I can only remember one time when I truly openly
lost it with employees. Never again.) On the other hand, people here
have told me that I when get unusually quiet, they know I'm stressed--so
sometimes I have to be careful not to get too quiet, unless I'm trying
to make a point.
Steve Jobs famously threw tantrums, but the late
Apple CEO was regarded as a temperamental genius, so people cut him some
slack for it. He was one of a kind. Most leaders who find themselves
flipping out when the going gets tough should ask themselves this
question: Are you in the right job?

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